The Gambia
Kanifing
2022

Kanifing

Municipality Name
Kanifing Municipal Council
Municipality Type

Kanifing

Municipal Name
Kanifing Municipal Council
Municipality Type
Cities
The Gambia
Kanifing
2025

Kanifing

Municipality Name
Kanifing Municipal Council

Leadership

Lord Mayor of Kanifing Municipal Council

Talib Ahmed Bensouda

AMALI Cohort
2025
Term of Office
2023-2028
Length of Term
5 years
Current Term of Office
2023-2028
Mayoral Legacy Goal
Youth Employment
AMALI legacy goal initiative around youth and tourism led opportunities: revenue generated will support rehabilitation of parks, sports facilities, and community centres, fostering youth employment and engagement

Governance

Overview

Kanifing is the largest urban area in The Gambia. It is situated between the Island of Kombo St Mary and West Coast Region, adjacent to the capital city Banjul. Together with Banjul and Brikama, they constitute the Greater Banjul Region. On its east is a long stretch of mangrove swamps, which extend into the West Coast Region while the northern and north-eastern boundary is marked by the Atlantic Ocean.

Kanifing Municipal Council Strategic Plan (2016 – 2020): https://kanifing.gm/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/Final-Report_KMC-Strategic-Plan-2016-2020_Part-2.pdf
Regional, Municipal and Administrative Boundaries
Electoral methodology

Elected through a democratic election.

Kanifing Municipal Council
Structure of departments, roles and responsibilities

Departments 

  • The Chief Executive Officer
  • Administration
  • Finance
  • Planning and Development
  • Internal Audit and Compliance
  • Municipal Police
  • Social Services
Kanifing Municipal Council Website: http://kanifing.gm/about-us/
Function of the municipality or equivalent
  • Establishing and managing educational facilities from ECD to senior secondary level
  • ⁠Provision of agricultural services 
  • Sustainable management of the environment and natural resources
  • Management of major health centres including sub-dispensaries, primary health care services including maternal and child health services
  • Distribution of pharmaceutical products and vaccines to health facilities and general hygiene and sanitation
  • ⁠Maintenance of secondary roads
  • Acquisition (including compulsory acquisition), appropriation and disposal of land in accordance with the relevant act
  • ⁠Planning and implementation of development projects/programmes, including the coordination of donor support and approval of project agreements and consultations with residents
Kanifing Municipal Council Website: http://kanifing.gm/about-us/
Political structure for voting

Kanifing is organised into five National Assembly Constituencies, each represented by a Member of Parliament. It also comprises 19 wards, each led by a Ward Councillor, and 84 sub-wards managed by Sub-ward Chairpersons. Additionally, Kanifing is divided into 16 large traditional settlements, with each settlement overseen by an Alkalo, who serves as the traditional leader.

The Kanifing Municipal Council (KMC) governs the municipality of Kanifing, comprising a General Council for policy development and an administrative section for implementation.

The Council operates through 13 committees, namely:

  • Finance Committee
  • Revenue Committee
  • Establishments and Appointment Committee
  • Development Committee
  • Contracts Committee
  • Agricultural Committee
  • Markets Committee
  • Environment and Sanitation Committee
  • Ward Waste Trucks Management Committee
  • Accounts Committee
  • Education Committee
  • Arts and Culture, Tourism and Foreign Relations Committee
  • Youth and Sports Committee
Kanifing Municipal Council Website: http://kanifing.gm/

Finances

Municipal budget

D 350,000,000

USD 5,054,881.57 (2023)

Kanifing Municipal Council Website: http://kanifing.gm/budget-finances/2/   
Daily Valuation Rates - Chart - Central Bank of The Gambia

Sources of revenue

The KMC Revenue is collected from:

  • Property tax - Rates
  • Business Trade Licenses 
  • Markets
  • ‘Mbalit’ - Household waste collection
  • Local taxes
  • Court fines
  • Permits 
  • Fees or royalties 
  • Council property rentals 
  • Endowments 
  • Service charges
Kanifing Municipal Council Website: http://kanifing.gm/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/LOCAL-GOV-FIN-ACT-2002-AMENDED.pdf
Main Economic Activities

Main economic sectors/activities include:

  • Trade 
  • Manufacturing 
  • Services, transport and accommodation
  • Education
  • Mining and construction
Government of The Gambia. 2020. Gambia Electricity Restoration And
Modernization Project: https://nawec.gm/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/GBA-Transmission-and-Distribution-Modernisation-Final-ESIA.pdf
Downloadable governance documents

Development Profile

5,021 / km2

Population density (people per square kilometer)
Gambia Bureau of Statistics. 2024. The Gambia 2024 Population And Housing Census Preliminary Report

Population Trends

75.5 km2

Land Area
Kanifing Municipal Council. 2016. Kanifing Municipal Council Strategic Plan 2016 – 2020

Population Trends

377,134

Population (2013)
Gambia Bureau of Statistics. 2013. 2013 Population and Housing Census

Population Trends

379,348

Population (2024)
Gambia Bureau of Statistics. 2024. The Gambia 2024 Population And Housing Census Preliminary Report

Population Trends

28.60%

Unemployed (15 years +) (2024)
Gambia Bureau of Statistics. 2024. The Gambia 2024 Population And Housing Census Preliminary Report

Unemployment

44%

Working-age population actively participating in the labour market (2023 - national)
Gambia Bureau of Statistics. 2024. Labour market situation in Gambia in 2023

Urban Economy

81.60%

Population employed in the informal sector (2022 - national)
International Labour Organization, 2024.

Informal Economy

No items found.
No items found.
No items found.
No items found.

Human Development Index Definition

The HDI score, ranging from 1 (best score) to 0 (worst score), summarises the average achievement across three basic dimensions of human development:

• A long and healthy life (life expectancy at birth)
• Knowledge (mean years of schooling for adults 25 years and older; expected years of schooling for children of school entering age)
• A decent standard of living

76.80%

Literacy rate - total population that can read and write (2013)

Education: Literacy Rate

Gambia Bureau of Statistics. 2013

20

Secondary Schools - Upper Basic

Education: Facilities

Kanifing Municipal Council Website

0.495

HDI Score (2022 - National)

HDI Score

United Nations Development Programme. 2024. Human Development Reports. Human Development Index (HDI).

35

Primary Schools - Lower basic

Education: Facilities

Kanifing Municipal Council Website
Motorcycles
Kanifing Municipal Council Website

Transport: Modes

300

Waste collected and disposed of daily (tonnes)
Kanifing Municipal Council Website

Basic Services: Waste

Horse and donkey carts (in peripheries)
Kanifing Municipal Council Website

Transport: Modes

Bicycles
Kanifing Municipal Council Website

Transport: Modes

Taxis
Kanifing Municipal Council Website

Transport: Modes

95.70%

Urban households nationally have access to improved drinking water (2020 National)
Gambia Bureau of Statistics. 2024. Drinking Water (Improved) - Urban

Water

Mini-buses (kombis)
Kanifing Municipal Council Website

Transport: Modes

Cars
Kanifing Municipal Council Website

Transport: Modes

Buses
Kanifing Municipal Council Website

Transport: Modes

91%

Households with access to improved sanitation (2019)
The Gambia 2019-20 Demographic and Health Survey

Basic Services: Sanitation

84.80%

Population with access to electricity in the Greater Banjul Urban Area (2022 - Banjul, Kanifing and Brikama)
African Development Bank. 2024. Africa Energy Portal: Gambia

Electricity

60%

Collection rate for domestic waste (2023)
Kanifing Municipal Council Website

Basic Services: Waste

10

Official dumpsites in the city
Kanifing Municipal Council Website

Basic Services: Waste

100%

Households in Kanifing with improved source of drinking water (2019)
The Gambia 2019-20 Demographic and Health Survey

Water

Urban Development Challenges

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