Senegal
Dakar
2022

Dakar

Municipality Name
City of Dakar
Municipality Type

Dakar

Municipal Name
City of Dakar
Municipality Type
Cities
Senegal
Dakar
2024

Dakar

Municipality Name
City of Dakar

Leadership

Mayor of Dakar

Barthélémy Toye Dias

AMALI Cohort
2024
Term of Office
2022-2027
Length of Term
5 Years
Current Term of Office
2022-2027
Mayoral Legacy Goal
Education, Training & Employment
Creating 2 million opportunities for women, youth and children in employment, health, nutrition, and sports by 2030

Governance

Overview

The city of Dakar is the capital of Senegal. It is located in the Dakar region and has a legal personality and financial autonomy. It is divided into nineteen (19) communes each headed by a Mayor.

Regional, Municipal and Administrative Boundaries
Electoral methodology

Election

Structure of departments, roles and responsibilities
Function of the municipality or equivalent
  • Human Resources Department
  • Directorate of Health and Social Action
  • Directorate of Education and Culture
  • Directorate of Municipal Police
  • Administrative Department
  • Directorate of Urban Development
  • Directorate of Youth and Sport
  • Planning Department
  • Civil Status Department
  • IT Department
City Of Dakar Evaluation of The Management of Municipal Public Finance PEFA Report on Performance (2009) https://www.pefa.org/sites/pefa/files/assessments/reports/SN-Dakar-Jan09-PFMPR-SN-Public.pdf 
Political structure for voting

Finances

Municipal budget

69,478,506,843 CFA

(116 million USD)

Dakar city contact (received 31 January 2024)
Sources of revenue
  • Real operating revenue (Operations, services and domain)
  • Taxes (Patents and licences, Land)
  • Taxes (Tax on horse-drawn vehicles)
  • Tax on advertising
  • Operating transfers
  • Miscellaneous revenues

Overall revenue improvement strategy of the City of Dakar (2014) https://knowledge-uclga.org/IMG/pdf/strategieglobaledameliorationdesrecettesdelavillededakar.pdf

Main Economic Activities

Dakar region plays a major role in the national economy, concentrating:

  • 46% of Senegalese civil servants, 
  • 97% of trade and transport employees, 
  • 96% of bank employees, 
  • 95% of industrial and commercial enterprises, and 
  • 87% of permanent jobs.
Cities Alliance, 2010. Strategie de Developpement Urbain du Grand Dakar (Horizon 2025). Available: https://inondations-dakar.org/dataset/5fd3f85d-fa71-4005-8b43-dc1adf67bed7/resource/d2f6d3d3-4ccf-4ee0-b207-3dcc27d3fd37/download/acs_21.pdf
Downloadable governance documents

Development Profile

18,008 people/km2

Population density
Calculated (2022)

Population Trends

82 km2

Size of city
2023 Report of the National Agency for Statistics and Demography (ANSD).

Population Trends

1,591,549

Population projection or next available year (2025)
National Agency for Statistics and Demography.

Population Trends

648,852

Population figures for municipality (2014)
General census of population, housing, agriculture and livestock (2014)

Population Trends

1,476,669

Population figures for city (2023)
2023 Report of the National Agency for Statistics and Demography (ANSD)

Population Trends

90.2%

of workers are employed in the informal sector (National) 2019
International Labour Organization. Informal employment rate by sex (%), Annual

Informal Economy

36.4%

of young people (15-35 years) are unemployed (Dakar) 2023
General Population and Housing Census, 2023

Unemployment

49.8%

of young people (15-35 years) are unemployed (National) 2023
General Population and Housing Census, 2023

Unemployment

No items found.
No items found.
No items found.
No items found.

Human Development Index Definition

The HDI score, ranging from 1 (best score) to 0 (worst score), summarises the average achievement across three basic dimensions of human development:

• A long and healthy life (life expectancy at birth)
• Knowledge (mean years of schooling for adults 25 years and older; expected years of schooling for children of school entering age)
• A decent standard of living

0.611

City HDI Score (2019)

HDI Score

United Nations Development Programme. 2021. Human Development Reports. Human Development Index (HDI)

0.512

National HDI Score (2019)

HDI Score

United Nations Development Programme. 2021. Human Development Reports. Human Development Index (HDI)

80.1%

Secondary school enrolment rates (2013)

Education: Enrolment

Urban Master Plan of Dakar 2035 Final Report

1%

Other Minibuses as mode of motorised public transport (majority public transport)
Urban Master Plan of Dakar 2035 Final Report

Transport: Modes

75%

Households were connected to the water supply
2023 Report of the National Agency for Statistics and Demography (ANSD)

Water

86.6%

of households have their waste collected by garbage truck
Population and Housing Census, 2023

Basic Services: Waste

10%

Combination of two different modes of public transport`
Urban Master Plan of Dakar 2035 Final Report

Transport: Modes

1%

Train as mode of motorised public transport (majority public transport)
Urban Master Plan of Dakar 2035 Final Report

Transport: Modes

4%

Ndiaga Ndiaye (small public bus) as mode of motorised public transport (majority public transport)
Urban Master Plan of Dakar 2035 Final Report

Transport: Modes

6%

Dakar Dem Dikk Buses as mode of motorised public transport (majority public transport)
Urban Master Plan of Dakar 2035 Final Report

Transport: Modes

11%

Taxis as mode of motorised public transport (majority public transport)
Urban Master Plan of Dakar 2035 Final Report

Transport: Modes

12%

Candos as mode of motorised public transport (majority public transport)
Urban Master Plan of Dakar 2035 Final Report

Transport: Modes

20%

Cars Rapids as mode of motorised public transport (majority public transport)
Urban Master Plan of Dakar 2035 Final Report

Transport: Modes

35%

Minibus as mode of motorised public transport (majority public transport)
Urban Master Plan of Dakar 2035 Final Report

Transport: Modes

25%

Sanitation Coverage
Urban Master Plan of Dakar 2035 Final Report

Basic Services: Sanitation

43.5%

of households witth flushing toilets connected to sewerage system
Population and Housing Census, 2023

Basic Services: Sanitation

98.7%

of households with electricity
Population and Housing Census, 2023

Electricity

Urban Development Challenges

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