Tanzania
Dar es Salaam
2022

Dar es Salaam

Municipality Name
Dar es Salaam City Council
Municipality Type
City Council

Dar es Salaam

Municipal Name
Dar es Salaam City Council
Municipality Type
City Council
Cities
Tanzania
Dar es Salaam
2023

Dar es Salaam

Municipality Name
Dar es Salaam City Council

Leadership

Lord Mayor of Dar es Salaam City Council

Omary Said Kumbilamoto

AMALI Cohort
2023
Term of Office
2020-2025
Length of Term
5 Years
Current Term of Office
2020-2025
Mayoral Legacy Goal
Liveability
To establish a modern system of waste management by creating a model waste processing system for recycling waste and production of energy through government/private sector partnership by 2025

Governance

Overview

The City Council administration is headed by the Mayor of Dar es Salaam. The City Director is the Chief Executive Officer who executes all day-to-day administrative duties at the City Council. There are five (5) Municipal Councils within Dar es Salaam City which have embedded administrative functions, and thus form Municipals of the Dar-es Salaam Region. These 5 Municipals are: Temeke Municipal Council, Kinondoni Municipal Council, Ilala Municipal Council, Ubungo Municipal Council and Kigamboni Municipal Council. The City Council comprises 26 Councillors, with a representation of 4 Councillors from each Municipal Council.

Regional, Municipal and Administrative Boundaries
Electoral methodology
Structure of departments, roles and responsibilities
  • Finance, Administration and Personnel
  • Works and Fire Rescue
  • Waste Management
  • Urban Planning, Environment and Transportation 
  • Health Services
Function of the municipality or equivalent
  • To coordinate the powers and functions of the Urban Authorities within Dar es Salaam region regarding infrastructure and land use planning.
  • To prepare a coherent City wide framework for the purpose of enhancing sustainable development.
  • To promote cooperation between the City Council and/amongst Local Government Authorities within City areas.
  • To support and facilitate the overall functioning and performance of the Dar es Salaam Urban Authorities.
  • To provide peace, security and emergency services such as Fire prevention, Control ambulances and City Auxiliary police services.
Local Government Act 1982, Revised Edition 2002
Political structure for voting

The mayor is elected from amonst the elected councillors of the local City Council.

Local Government Authority l Act 7/2014. Section: 18(2a)

Finances

Municipal budget

TSh 216,647,761,680 / US$ 93,136,872

2023/24
Dar es Salaam City Council. Statement by the Municipal Director. Available: http://dcc.go.tz/storage/app/media/uploaded-files/Statement%20by%20the%20Municipal%20Director.pdf

Sources of revenue

Sources of revenue are derived from (but not limited to):

  • Any trade, industry, works, and services;
  • Fees, licenses and fines; 
  • Rates and levies.
The United Republic of Tanzania. 2019. The Local Government Finance Act.
Main Economic Activities

The majority of employment is within the industrial or commercial activities sectors.
Main activities include:

  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing
  • Mining and quarrying; 
  • Trade and commerce
  • Public administration
  • Education.
The United Republic of Tanzania. 2016. Dar es Salaam Region: Basic Demographic and Socio-economic profile. 2012 Population and Housing Census
Downloadable governance documents

Development Profile

2012 Population and Housing Census, NBS. The United Republic of Tanzania. 2016. Dar es Salaam Region: basic demographic and socio-economic profile. National Bureau of Statistics. https://www.nbs.go.tz/index.php/en/regional-profiles

2.4

Project Annual Growth Rate (2020)
2012 Population and Housing Census, NBS. The United Republic of Tanzania. 2021. Tanzania in Figures 2020. National Bureau of Statistics, Ministry of Finance.

Population Trends

3,865/Km2

Population Density
Calculated

Population Trends

5,383,728

Dar es Salaam City population (2022)
The United Republic of Tanzania, Ministry of Finance and Planning National Bureau of Statistics, 2022. Age and Sex Distribution Report.

Population Trends

4,364,541

Population (2012)
Dar es Salaam City Council website. City Profile. 2012 Population and Housing Census, NBS. The United Republic of Tanzania. 2021. Tanzania in Figures 2020. National Bureau of Statistics, Ministry of Finance.

Population Trends

2,487,288

Population (2002)
Dar es Salaam City Council website. City Profile.

Population Trends

14.71%

Unemployment (2014-2015)
National Panel Survey Wave 4, 2014 – 2015. Source: United Republic of Tanzania. Tanzania National Panel Survey, Wave 4, 2014 - 2015. National Bureau of Statistics. Ministry of Finance and Planning.

Unemployment

93.3%

Tanzania Informal employment rate (2019)
International Labour Organization, 2019.

Informal Economy

No items found.
No items found.
No items found.
No items found.

Human Development Index Definition

The HDI score, ranging from 1 (best score) to 0 (worst score), summarises the average achievement across three basic dimensions of human development:

• A long and healthy life (life expectancy at birth)
• Knowledge (mean years of schooling for adults 25 years and older; expected years of schooling for children of school entering age)
• A decent standard of living

0.549

National HDI Score (2021)

HDI Score

United Nations Development Programme. 2021. Human Development Reports. Human Development Index (HDI)

0.630

City HDI Score (2019)

HDI Score

Global Data Lab. 2019. Subnational HDI (v5.0). Radboud University, Institute for Management Research.

96.8%

Adult Literacy Rate – 15 years and above – (2012)

Education: Literacy Rate

The United Republic of Tanzania. 2016. Dar es Salaam Region: Basic Demographic and Socio-economic profile. 2012 Population and Housing Census.

40-50%

Waste estimated to be received at landfill sites
City Solid Waste Recycling Policy Dar es Salaam. 2017.

Basic Services: Waste

1.18%

Bicycle
The United Republic of Tanzania. 2016. Dar es Salaam City Master Plan 2016-2036.

Transport: Modes

4,252

Tonnes of waste estimated to be produced per day
City Solid Waste Recycling Policy Dar es Salaam. 2017.

Basic Services: Waste

4.35%

Railway
The United Republic of Tanzania. 2016. Dar es Salaam City Master Plan 2016-2036.

Transport: Modes

10.47%

Walking
The United Republic of Tanzania. 2016. Dar es Salaam City Master Plan 2016-2036.

Transport: Modes

11.05%

Private Car
The United Republic of Tanzania. 2016. Dar es Salaam City Master Plan 2016-2036.

Transport: Modes

89.3%

Percentage Distribution of Households Using Improved Toilet Facilities as main source of sanitation (2012)
The United Republic of Tanzania. 2016. Dar es Salaam Region: Basic Demographic and Socio-economic profile. 2012 Population and Housing Census.

Basic Services: Sanitation

0.3%

Protected Spring (2012)
The United Republic of Tanzania. 2016. Dar es Salaam Region: Basic Demographic and Socio-economic profile. 2012 Population and Housing Census.

Water

13.27%

Bajaj
The United Republic of Tanzania. 2016. Dar es Salaam City Master Plan 2016-2036.

Transport: Modes

16.75%

Motorcycle
The United Republic of Tanzania. 2016. Dar es Salaam City Master Plan 2016-2036.

Transport: Modes

42.93%

Public Busses
The United Republic of Tanzania. 2016. Dar es Salaam City Master Plan 2016-2036.

Transport: Modes

7.9%

Protected dug well 2012)
The United Republic of Tanzania. 2016. Dar es Salaam Region: Basic Demographic and Socio-economic profile. 2012 Population and Housing Census.

Water

19.3%

Tube well/ borehole (2012)
The United Republic of Tanzania. 2016. Dar es Salaam Region: Basic Demographic and Socio-economic profile. 2012 Population and Housing Census.

Water

18.7%

Public tap/standpipe (2012)
The United Republic of Tanzania. 2016. Dar es Salaam Region: Basic Demographic and Socio-economic profile. 2012 Population and Housing Census.

Water

27.5%

Non-piped Water (2012)
The United Republic of Tanzania. 2016. Dar es Salaam Region: Basic Demographic and Socio-economic profile. 2012 Population and Housing Census.

Water

12.8%

Piped water to yard/plot (2012)
The United Republic of Tanzania. 2016. Dar es Salaam Region: Basic Demographic and Socio-economic profile. 2012 Population and Housing Census.

Water

19.9%

Piped water into dwelling (2012)
The United Republic of Tanzania. 2016. Dar es Salaam Region: Basic Demographic and Socio-economic profile. 2012 Population and Housing Census.

Water

21.2%

Non-improved (2012)
The United Republic of Tanzania. 2016. Dar es Salaam Region: Basic Demographic and Socio-economic profile. 2012 Population and Housing Census.

Water

63.3%

Percentage Distribution of Households Using Electricity as Main Source of Energy for Lighting (2012)
The United Republic of Tanzania. 2016. Dar es Salaam Region: Basic Demographic and Socio-economic profile. 2012 Population and Housing Census.

Electricity

Urban Development Challenges

Major Development Challenges

Regarding the challenges, the city administration is still facing some challenges on the management of solid waste and floods. On the other hand the continuously growing population has also contributed to an increase in the number of unemployed people, especially youth. Furthermore, the city has many priorities, but resources like funds are limited.

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