Zimbabwe
Chitungwiza
2022

Chitungwiza

Municipality Name
Municipality of Chitungwiza
Municipality Type

Chitungwiza

Municipal Name
Municipality of Chitungwiza
Municipality Type
Cities
Zimbabwe
Chitungwiza
2025

Chitungwiza

Municipality Name
Municipality of Chitungwiza

Leadership

Mayor of Chitungwiza

Rosaria Mangoma

AMALI Cohort
2025
Term of Office
2023-2028
Length of Term
5 years
Current Term of Office
2023-2028
Mayoral Legacy Goal

Governance

Overview

Chitungwiza is the third-populous urban centre in Zimbabwe and it is located 25 km south-east of the capital city Harare in the Harare Metropolitan Province of Zimbabwe. Chitungwiza, which has a lot of investment opportunities, aspires to be a Smart Heritage City by 2030, in line with the country’s vision of becoming an upper-middle-income economy. It is very popular for nurturing artistes and sports persons.

Chitungwiza Municipality
Regional, Municipal and Administrative Boundaries
Electoral methodology

First elected as ward councillor by the general public then elected as mayor by the councillors of the Municipality.

Structure of departments, roles and responsibilities
  • Town Clerk's Office
  • Central Administration Services
  • Housing and Community Services
  • Engineering Services
  • Finance
  • Health and Environmental Services
Municipality of Chitungwiza Website: https://chitungwiza.org.zw/departments/
Function of the municipality or equivalent
  • Provision of housing products and services
  • Provision and management of educational, recreational and social infrastructure
  • Revenue collection
  • Provision of public and environmental health services and managing health centres in the city
  • Land surveying, mapping and city planning 
  • Solid and liquid waste management
  • Soil and water conservation
  • Provision of water and sanitation policy (including sewerage)
  • Construction and maintenance of road infrastructure
Municipality of Chitungwiza Website: http://chitungwiza.co.zw/about-cm/
Political structure for voting
  • The mayor supervises the town clerk who then supervises directors. 
  • The council functions through the following committees: 
    • Audit and Risk Committee
    • Finance
    • Business Development
    • Small to Medium Enterprises
    • Information and Communication Technology
    • Health
    • Public Works
    • Town Lands and Environmental Management
    • Education, Estates, Housing and Community Services
    • Human Resources 
    • General Purposes
  • The committees which are made up of councillors discuss issues brought to their attention and make resolutions which are then adopted, rejected or sent back by a full council. 
  • The administrative side is led by the town clerk, the municipality’s accounting officer. Below him are five heads of departments: Finance, Central Administration Services, Engineering Services, Housing and Community Services, and Health and Environmental Services. Each department is divided into different sections.
Chitungwiza Municipality

Finances

Municipal budget

USD 38 million (2024)

USD 36 million (2023)

Chitungwiza Municipality 2023 and 2024 Budget Statements (internal Documents)

Sources of revenue
  • Property rates 
  • Service fees 
  • Licences and construction permits
  • Fines 
  • Municipal property rentals 
  • Land sales
Chitungwiza Municipality
Main Economic Activities

Main economic sectors/activities include:

  • Urban farming 
  • Home industries and cross-border trading
  • The informal economy
  • Small businesses
Chitungwiza Municipality
Downloadable governance documents

Development Profile

356,840

Population (2012)
Zimbabwe National Statistical Agency. 2012 Population and Housing Census. Report.

Population Trends

7,573 / km2

Population density (people per square kilometer)
City Population (online)

Population Trends

49.02 km2

Land Area
City Population (online)

Population Trends

618,081

Population projections (2030)
Zimbabwe National Statistical Agency. 2020. Harare Province District Population Projections Report

Population Trends

371,246

Population (2022)
Zimbabwe National Statistical Agency. 2022 Population and Housing Census. Report.

Population Trends

88.30%

Employed in the informal sector (National 2023)
International Labour Organization, 2024.

Informal Economy

16.80%

Unemployment (2012)
Zimbabwe National Statistical Agency. 2012. Provincial Report – Harare

Unemployment

No items found.
No items found.
No items found.
No items found.

Human Development Index Definition

The HDI score, ranging from 1 (best score) to 0 (worst score), summarises the average achievement across three basic dimensions of human development:

• A long and healthy life (life expectancy at birth)
• Knowledge (mean years of schooling for adults 25 years and older; expected years of schooling for children of school entering age)
• A decent standard of living

0.55

National HDI Score (2022)

HDI Score

United Nations Development Programme. 2021. Human Development Reports. Human Development Index (HDI)

12

Primary Schools: Private-owned

Education: Facilities

Municipality of Chitungwiza Website

99%

Literacy rate (2012)

Education: Literacy Rate

Zimbabwe National Statistical Agency. 2012. Provincial Report – Harare.

18

Secondary School: Private-owned

Education: Facilities

Municipality of Chitungwiza Website

10

Secondary School: Central government-owned

Education: Facilities

Municipality of Chitungwiza Website

9

Primary Schools: Municipality-owned

Education: Facilities

Municipality of Chitungwiza Website

28

Total Secondary Schools

Education: Facilities

Municipality of Chitungwiza Website

38

Total Primary Schools

Education: Facilities

Municipality of Chitungwiza Website

17

Primary Schools: Central government-owned

Education: Facilities

Municipality of Chitungwiza Website
Walking
Chitungwiza Municipality

Transport: Modes

Motorcycles
Chitungwiza Municipality

Transport: Modes

Public buses
Chitungwiza Municipality

Transport: Modes

Mini-buses (kombis)
Chitungwiza Municipality

Transport: Modes

75.49%

Monthly door-to-door council collection (4,300 tonnes)
Japan International Cooperation Agency. 2013. The Project For The Improvement of Water Supply, Sewage and Solid Waste Management in Chitungwiza in the Republic of Zimbabwe.

Basic Services: Waste

Trucks
Chitungwiza Municipality

Transport: Modes

Private cars
Chitungwiza Municipality

Transport: Modes

0.43kg

Daily per capita waste generation rate
Japan International Cooperation Agency. 2013. The Project For The Improvement of Water Supply, Sewage and Solid Waste Management in Chitungwiza in the Republic of Zimbabwe.

Basic Services: Waste

81%

Dwelling units connected to the national power grid (2012)
Zimbabwe National Statistical Agency. 2012. Provincial Report – Harare

Electricity

5,700 tonnes

Monthly generated waste
Japan International Cooperation Agency. 2013. The Project For The Improvement of Water Supply, Sewage and Solid Waste Management in Chitungwiza in the Republic of Zimbabwe.

Basic Services: Waste

90%

Households with flush toilets (2012)
Zimbabwe National Statistical Agency. 2012. Provincial Report – Harare

Basic Services: Sanitation

190 tonnes

Daily total generated waste
Japan International Cooperation Agency. 2013. The Project For The Improvement of Water Supply, Sewage and Solid Waste Management in Chitungwiza in the Republic of Zimbabwe.

Basic Services: Waste

2%

Households with access to water within more than 500m
Zimbabwe National Statistical Agency. 2012. Provincial Report – Harare

Water

10%

Households with access to water within 500m
Zimbabwe National Statistical Agency. 2012. Provincial Report – Harare

Water

96%

Households with access to safe water (2012)
Zimbabwe National Statistical Agency. 2012. Provincial Report – Harare

Water

84%

Households with access to water on the premises
Zimbabwe National Statistical Agency. 2012. Provincial Report – Harare

Water

Water is accessed through piped water and boreholes
Zimbabwe National Statistical Agency. 2012. Provincial Report – Harare

Water

Urban Development Challenges

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