Ghana
Accra
2022

Accra

Municipality Name
Accra Metropolitan Assembly
Municipality Type

Accra

Municipal Name
Accra Metropolitan Assembly
Municipality Type
Cities
Ghana
Accra
2024

Accra

Municipality Name
Accra Metropolitan Assembly

Leadership

Chief Executive of Accra Metropolitan Assembly

Elizabeth Kwatsoe Tawiah Sackey

AMALI Cohort
2024
Term of Office
2021-2025
Length of Term
4 Years
Current Term of Office
2021-2025
Mayoral Legacy Goal
Markets & Economy
Creating training and entrepreneurship opportunities for 150,000 women to strengthen the role of women in society

Governance

Overview

Accra is the capital of both the Greater Accra Region and the country. It is located on the southern part of Ghana along the Gulf of Guinea. Having experienced significant growth, it is now the economic and administrative hub of Ghana. Accra Metropolitan Assembly is the political and administrative authority for the city of Accra.

Regional, Municipal and Administrative Boundaries
Electoral methodology

Appointed by the President subject to approval by Accra Metropolitan Assembly members.

Accra Metro Assembly website: https://ama.gov.gh/themayor.phpv
Structure of departments, roles and responsibilities

Accra Metropolitan Assembly has 16 departments and other units with Heads of Departments who all report directly to the Metro Coordinating Director (MCD) and ultimately to the Metro Chief Executive (Mayor).

Accra Metropolitan Assembly website: https://ama.gov.gh/theassembly.php 
Function of the municipality or equivalent

Departments

1. Budget & Rating

2. Central Administration

3. Department of Education

4. Disaster Management & Prevention

5. Finance

6. Food & Agriculture

7. Human Resource Department

8. Legal Department

9. Metro Public Health Department

10. Metro Transport

11. Physical Planning

12. Social Welfare & Community Development

13. Urban Roads

14. Waste Management

15. Works Department

16. The Ga Mashie Development Agency (GAMADA)

Accra Metropolitan Assembly website: https://ama.gov.gh/departments.php
Political structure for voting

The General Assembly represents 3 sub-metros and has 34 members comprising 20 Elected Members, 10 Government Appointees, 3 Members of Parliament and the Metro Chief Executive/Mayor who also chairs the Executive Committee.

Accra Metro Assembly’s Fourteen (14) Sub-Committees include: 

  • Social Services
  • Finance & Administration
  • Development Planning
  • Revenue Mobilization
  • Justice & Security
  • Education
  • Works
  • Environment
  • Youth, Sports & Culture 
  • Trade, Tourism &Industry
  • Disaster Management 
  • Food & Agriculture
  • Health
  • Women & Children
Accra Metropolitan Assembly website: https://ama.gov.gh/theassembly.php

Finances

Municipal budget

GHS 23,591,276

USD 4,409,209 (2020)

Accra Metropolitan Assembly. 2020. Annual Report. Page 36. Available: https://ndpc.gov.gh/media/GR_AMA_APR_2020.pdf
Sources of revenue
  • Property rates 
  • Service Fees
  • Business licences and construction permits
  • Fines/penalties 
  • Rentals
Accra Metropolitan Assembly website: https://ama.gov.gh/documents/LGB_No._00_%E2%80%94_AMA_FEE_FIXING_2022(1).pdf 
Main Economic Activities

1. Manufacturing

2. Wholesale and retail trade

3. Agriculture

4. Forestry and fishing

5. Services

Greater Accra Region website: http://www.gtarcc.gov.gh/index.php/about-gar/5/
Downloadable governance documents

Development Profile

21,243 people/km2

Population density
Accra Metropolitan Assembly Mid-Term Development Plan 2022 - 2025

Population Trends

110,083

Total Households
Accra Metropolitan Assembly Mid-Term Development Plan 2022 - 2025

Population Trends

23.44 km2

Size of city
Accra Metropolitan Assembly Mid-Term Development Plan 2022 - 2025

Population Trends

563,679

Projected population figure (2025)
Accra Metropolitan Assembly Mid-Term Development Plan 2022 - 2025

Population Trends

497,943*

Population figures for city (2021)
*The notable decrease in population is due to the re-demarcation of the Accra Metropolitan Assembly administrative boundaries in 2018 and 2019 from 10 to 3 Sub-Metropolitan District Councils. Accra Metropolitan Assembly Mid-Term Development Plan 2022 - 2025

Population Trends

1,665,086

Population figures for city (2010)
Accra Metropolitan Assembly website

Population Trends

80%

Of workers are employed in the informal sector
Accra Metropolitan Assembly

Informal Economy

23.1%

of the population (aged 15 years and older) were unemployed in 2017
Accra Metropolitan Assembly

Unemployment

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Human Development Index Definition

The HDI score, ranging from 1 (best score) to 0 (worst score), summarises the average achievement across three basic dimensions of human development:

• A long and healthy life (life expectancy at birth)
• Knowledge (mean years of schooling for adults 25 years and older; expected years of schooling for children of school entering age)
• A decent standard of living

89%

Of Accra Metro can read and write using one or more languages

Education: Literacy Rate

Accra Metropolitan Assembly

0.632

National HDI Score

HDI Score

UNPD Human Development Index

25%

Amount of solid waste collected daily by the informal sector (580 tonnes)
Accra Metropolitan Assembly Mid-Term Development Plan

Basic Services: Waste

2,385 tonnes

Amount of solid waste generated daily
Accra Metropolitan Assembly Mid-Term Development Plan

Basic Services: Waste

130,160 m3

Daily amount of water treated and distributed by the Weija Treatment Plant
Accra Metropolitan Assembly Mid-Term Development Plan 2022 - 2025

Water

2%

Public taps and botteled water as proportion of main source of drinking water
Accra Metropolitan Assembly Mid-Term Development Plan 2022 - 2025

Water

10%

Piped water in homes as proportion of main source of drinking water
Accra Metropolitan Assembly Mid-Term Development Plan 2022 - 2025

Water

88%

Sachet water as proportion of main source of drinking water
Accra Metropolitan Assembly Mid-Term Development Plan 2022 - 2025

Water

25-60

Domestic water supply in litres capita per day in low-income areas
Accra Metropolitan Assembly Mid-Term Development Plan 2022 - 2025

Water

60-120

Domestic water supply in litres per capita per day in well-served areas
Accra Metropolitan Assembly Mid-Term Development Plan 2022 - 2025

Water

5%

Amount of solid waste partly cleared through National Sanitation Day exercises (140 tonnes)
Accra Metropolitan Assembly Mid-Term Development Plan

Basic Services: Waste

9%

Other forms of liquid waste management
Accra Metropolitan Assembly Mid-Term Development Plan 2022 - 2025

Basic Services: Sanitation

70%

Amount of solid waste collected daily (1,665 tonnes)
Accra Metropolitan Assembly Mid-Term Development Plan

Basic Services: Waste

48%

Walking as mode of transport
2022 Annual Transport Progress Report, and Accra Metropolitan Assembly Mid-Term Development Plan 2022 - 2025

Transport: Modes

6%

Motorcycles as mode of transport
2022 Annual Transport Progress Report, and Accra Metropolitan Assembly Mid-Term Development Plan 2022 - 2025

Transport: Modes

4.1%

Public taxis as mode of transport
2022 Annual Transport Progress Report, and Accra Metropolitan Assembly Mid-Term Development Plan 2022 - 2025

Transport: Modes

12%

Private cars as mode of transport
2022 Annual Transport Progress Report, and Accra Metropolitan Assembly Mid-Term Development Plan 2022 - 2025

Transport: Modes

29.9%

Public busses as mode of transport
2022 Annual Transport Progress Report, and Accra Metropolitan Assembly Mid-Term Development Plan 2022 - 2025

Transport: Modes

15%

Metropolitan area served by piped waterborne sewerage network
Accra Metropolitan Assembly Mid-Term Development Plan 2022 - 2025

Basic Services: Sanitation

76%

Metropolitan area served by on-site sanitation facilities
Accra Metropolitan Assembly Mid-Term Development Plan 2022 - 2025

Basic Services: Sanitation

140,000 m3

Daily amount of liquid waste generated
Accra Metropolitan Assembly Mid-Term Development Plan 2022 - 2025

Basic Services: Sanitation

97.2%

Have access to electricity - (2021/22)
Accra Metropolitan Assembly

Electricity

Main Sources

The national electricity grid and rechargeable batteries
Accra Metropolitan Assembly

Electricity

Urban Development Challenges

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